If you have any medical questions or concerns, please talk to your healthcare provider. The articles on Health Guide are underpinned by peer-reviewed research and information drawn from medical societies and governmental agencies. However, they are not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Have you been diagnosed with herpes? These two viruses have certain distinguishing features and modes of transmission that are important to understand.
Typically, HSV-1 is transmitted orally and causes oral herpes, although in some cases, it can be transmitted sexually and can cause genital herpes. Since it can be passed from person-to-person in multiple ways and can be transmitted even when there are no symptoms present, it is extremely common.
HSV-1 is generally the strain responsible for cold sores on the lips and around the mouth. Occasionally, it can cause sores on other parts of the body, such as the eye or the finger. Most people with the virus never, or rarely, experience outbreaks, which means you may have the virus and have no idea WHO, Prescription genital herpes treatment. Talk with a doctor about how to treat and suppress outbreaks before the first symptom. Whereas HSV-1 is most commonly transmitted orally, HSV-2 is most commonly transmitted sexually and causes genital herpes.
The virus will then replicate and travel along the nerve pathways to the skin and carriers will experience an outbreak. And in either case, the Human Simplex Virus is a highly manageable condition. With an efficient herpes treatment , outbreaks can be easily and quickly brought under control. That said, despite genital herpes carrying more social stigma and outbreaks happening more often, HSV-1 is potentially more dangerous. On the other hand, HSV-2 has less risk of serious complications, although pregnant women with genital herpes should talk to their gynaecologist.
There is a small chance of transmitting the disease to the child — a dangerous infection for newborns known as neonatal herpes. No, unless they are having an outbreak, it is not possible to tell for sure whether someone has herpes just by looking.
Once you get herpes, you will have it for life unless a cure is discovered in future. However, as noted above, this is a highly manageable condition. There are many treatments for herpes which reduce the pain and make sure your outbreaks clear up fast so you get on with living your life. Genital herpes is a very common kind of sexually transmitted infection - there are around…. Health Centre Your guide to a healthier lifestyle. Article by Dr Clare Morrison. Share this:. What is the Herpes Simplex Virus?
If you have HSV-2, your outbreaks will occur on and around your genitals, buttocks and rectum: Women: You will notice the sores anywhere on the vulva outside of your vagina , and often on the lips.
They may also appear inside your vagina too and around your groin area. Men: You will normally notice the sores appearing on the penis itself, as well as on your testicles and around your groin. In rare cases the sores may appear inside the penis, making it very painful to pee. Can you tell if someone has herpes by looking? Related Articles. How to heal herpes sores faster? The main issue is to have productive conversations around these issues.
Michelle Konstantinovsky is an experienced writer, regularly producing content on a variety of wellness-oriented topics ranging from breaking health news to fitness and nutrition.
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