For endoscopy procedures involving entry through the mouth, a mouth guard will be used to protect the teeth and lips as the tube is inserted. Endoscopy has advanced in recent years, enabling some forms of surgery to be conducted using a modified endoscope; this makes the surgery less invasive.
Procedures such as the removal of the gallbladder, sealing and tying the fallopian tubes and the removal of small tumors from the digestive system or lungs are now commonplace. A laparoscope is a modified endoscope used for keyhole surgery also referred to as laparoscopic surgery. Laparoscopic surgery requires only a small incision and can be used for appendectomies removal of the appendix , hysterectomies removal of the uterus and prostatectomies removal of prostate tissue.
Using this technique, patients lose less blood during and after surgery and can recover much faster compared with standard surgical procedures. Endoscopy is a relatively safe procedure, but there are certain risks involved. Risks depend on the area that is being examined. Recovery will depend on the type of procedure.
For an upper endoscopy, which is used to enable a doctor to examine the upper gastrointestinal tract, the patient will be observed for some time after the procedure, usually around one hour, while any sedative medication wears off. The person should not usually work or drive for the rest of the day, because of the sedative effect of the medication used to prevent the pain. There may be some soreness. With this type of endoscopy, there may be bloating and a sore throat , but these usually resolve quickly.
Before a colonoscopy, a person needs to drink a special solution to clear their bowels. Here, find tips for finishing it and a preparation timeline. Before a colonoscopy, people have to drink a solution that clears the bowels of waste.
Find out what to do if the prep drink does not work. Preparation is important before a colonoscopy to ensure a clear result. It involves several steps, starting with dietary changes around one week…. A colon cleanse is an alternative remedy that some people claim removes waste and toxins from the colon.
Learn about natural colon cleanses and…. A gastric stomach tissue biopsy and culture is a medical procedure used to diagnose stomach conditions. Most endoscopes are thin tubes with a powerful light and tiny camera at the end. For example, a straight endoscope helps a doctor look at joints. Meanwhile, a flexible one helps a doctor view the inside of the colon.
Typically, an endoscope has a channel through which the doctor can insert tools. These tools collect tissue or provide treatment. To screen for and prevent cancer. For example, doctors use a type of endoscopy called a colonoscopy to screen for colorectal cancer. During a colonoscopy, your doctor may remove growths called polyps. Without removal, polyps could develop into cancer. To diagnose a disease or find out the cause of symptoms. The type of endoscopy your doctor will recommend depends on the part of the body under examination.
Laparoscopic surgery , which is done through small incisions in the skin. Endoscopic mucosal resection or endoscopic submucosal dissection, which is surgery using an endoscope inserted into the gastrointestinal tract.
Photodynamic therapy, which destroys a tumor with a laser after injecting it with a light-sensitive substance. It is not inserted in the body. Stomach, liver, or other abdominal organs, including female reproductive organs, including the uterus, ovaries, and fallopian tubes.
Pleura, which are the 2 membranes covering the lungs and lining the chest cavity, and structures covering the heart. Doctors who do an endoscopy go through extensive training to learn these procedures. They also are continually learning about new developments in technology. Your health care team will give you detailed instructions on how to prepare before your appointment. For example, you may need to take these steps:. Stop taking blood-thinning medications several days before the procedure.
This reduces the risk of bleeding. Ask your doctor about which medications to stop taking. And ask when you should start taking the medications again. Take a laxative or use an enema to remove stool from your bowels. You will only need to do this for certain types of endoscopy. Insurance, costs, and consent. Before your appointment, ask your insurance provider what costs will be covered. Find out how much you will have to pay. A friend or family member will drive you home. Some procedures may leave you slightly uncomfortable.
It may require some time to feel well enough to go about your daily business. For example, following an upper GI endoscopy, you may have a sore throat and need to eat soft foods for a couple days. You may have blood in your urine after a cystoscopy to examine your bladder.
This should pass within 24 hours , but you should contact your doctor if it persists. The results will take a few days. Your doctor will discuss the results with you after they get them back from the laboratory. An EGD test examines the lining of your esophagus, stomach, and duodenum. Learn what the procedure involves and how to prepare for it. Learn how to prepare for an upper gastrointestinal GI endoscopy.
An enteroscopy is a procedure that helps your doctor find and treat problems in the digestive system. Learn about the enteroscopy procedure, risks…. A laryngoscopy is an exam that allows your doctor to see your larynx and detect issues within your throat. Read about the procedure. For this procedure, a doctor inserts a tube with a camera and light through your urethra into your bladder so they can see inside. Learn what to….
Gastric tissue biopsy is the examination of tissue removed from the stomach. The tissue is placed in a special dish to see if bacteria or other…. A bronchoscopy may be necessary to diagnose several conditions, including a chronic cough or infection. Learn more about the procedure and risks. Learn the ins and outs of MRI vs. X-ray imaging tests, including the pros and cons of each test, how they compare to CT scans, how much they cost, and….
Health Conditions Discover Plan Connect. Medically reviewed by Elaine K. Luo, M. Why do I need an endoscopy? How do I prepare for an endoscopy? What are the types of endoscopy?
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